Ikosora Ikiraro

Minitelitanga ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yujuje ubuziranenge biva mu rwego rwo hejuru mu nganda. Twiyemeje gutanga vuba vuba kuyobora kugirango tubone ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye byihutirwa mugihe twizeye neza ibicuruzwa byacu.

Urusobe rwabatanga ibicuruzwa ruzenguruka kwisi yose ikora ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, ibirango byizihizwa kubera ikoranabuhanga ryabo rishya hamwe nubuziranenge bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Kugirango ibicuruzwa byose byujuje ibipimo bihanitse, turayobora abashaka gukora ibicuruzwa byose muburyo bukomeye kandi bukomeye. Ibi bikubiyemo gusuzuma ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, sisitemu yo gucunga neza, politiki y’ibidukikije, n'ibitekerezo ku isoko.

Iyo uruganda rumaze gutsinda igenzura ryacu, dukora ibindi bizamini byimbitse kubicuruzwa byabo, bikubiyemo ibizamini by'amashanyarazi, gusuzuma ibidukikije, hamwe no gusuzuma kuramba. Ubu buryo bwitondewe no kubishyira mu bikorwa byumwuga bidufasha kwizeza abakiriya bacu ko ibicuruzwa byose bitangwa na Minintel byatoranijwe neza, bigatanga amahoro yo mumitima yerekeye ubuziranenge. Ibi bituma abakiriya bacu bibanda kumutima wose guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ubucuruzi nta mpungenge zijyanye no gutanga isoko.

Byongeye kandi, dutanga ingamba zo guhatanira ibiciro cyane, cyane cyane kubaguzi benshi, hamwe nibiciro byiza bigamije gufasha abakiriya bacu kugabanya ibiciro no kuzamura isoko ryabo. Waba uri intangiriro cyangwa uruganda runini, Minintel numufatanyabikorwa wawe wiringirwa. Twiyemeje kuguha ibisubizo bimwe byo kugura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bigushoboza gukomeza umwanya wambere mubisoko bihinduka vuba.

Twandikire

ibicuruzwa birambuye

Urebye ibyiciro byinshi byibicuruzwa hamwe nogukomeza kwinjiza ibicuruzwa bishya, ibyitegererezo mururu rutonde ntibishobora gukubiyemo neza amahitamo yose. Turagutumiye tubikuye ku mutima kugisha inama igihe icyo aricyo cyose kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye.

Ikosora Ikiraro
Uruganda	Amapaki	Byakosowe

Gukoresha Ubushyuhe	Impinga Imbere yo Kwiyongera	Imbere Imbere (Vf @ Niba)

Umuvuduko uhinduka (Vr)	Guhindura Ibiriho (Ir)

Twandikire

Ikosora Ikiraro, kizwi kandi nk'ikiraro gikosora cyangwa ikiraro gikosora ibiraro, gikunze gukoreshwa imizunguruko ikoresha imiyoboro idahwitse ya diode kugirango ikosorwe, cyane cyane ihinduranya amashanyarazi (AC) mumashanyarazi ataziguye (DC). Hano haribisobanuro birambuye kubiraro bikosora:

I. Ibisobanuro n'ihame

Igisobanuro:Ikiraro gikosora ni umuzenguruko ukosora ugizwe na diode enye zahujwe muburyo bwikiraro, bigatuma ihinduka ryiza rya AC muri DC.

Ihame: Ikoresha imiyoboro idahwitse ya diode. Mugihe cyigice cyiza cyizenguruka, imwe ya diode ikora mugihe iyindi couple ihagaritse. Ibi bihinduka mugihe cya kabiri cyizenguruka. Kubwibyo, tutitaye kuri polarite yinjiza voltage, ibisohoka voltage ikomeza icyerekezo kimwe, igera kumurongo wuzuye.

II. Ibiranga ibyiza

Gukora neza.

Guhagarara neza:Ikosora ikiraro kiza muburyo butandukanye hamwe nibikorwa byiza, gukosora neza, hamwe no guhagarara neza.

MugariGusaba: Bikwiranye nibintu bitandukanye bisaba ingufu za DC, nkibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

III. Ibipimo by'ingenzi

Ibipimo byibanze byikosora ryikiraro birimo byinshi byakosowe bigezweho, ntarengwa nini ya voltage nini, hamwe nigitonyanga cyimbere. Ibipimo byerekana urwego rukosora imikoreshereze n'imikorere.

Ikigereranyo ntarengwa cyakosowe:Umuyoboro ntarengwa ushobora gukosora ushobora kwihanganira ibihe byihariye.

Umuvuduko ntarengwa wa Peak:Umuvuduko ntarengwa wimpanuka ikosora ishobora kwihanganira ibihe bya voltage.

Imbere ya Voltage Igabanuka:Umuvuduko wa voltage ugabanuka kurikosora mugihe uyobora icyerekezo cyimbere, biterwa no kurwanya imbere kwa diode.

Ikosora Ikiraro

Imbarutso

Inzitizi ya Schottky

Indwara ya Avalanche

Ikosora ya Barrière

Kwisubiraho byihuse / Diode ikora neza

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